Oghere mbupu siri ike na-abawanye ohere nke mbupu ngwa ahịa n'okpuru nkwekọrịta ogologo oge.wedge arịlịka site na bolt)
Mmụba siri ike a na-achọ n'okporo ụzọ Eshia-Europe dị ka ọ gafere atụmanya nke ụlọ ọrụ mbupu na ndị na-ebuga ibu, na ịgbachi ohere abawanyela ohere nke mbupu ibu n'okpuru nkwekọrịta ogologo oge.
Otu onye na-ebufe ibu na Europe kwuru na n'oge na-adịbeghị anya natara ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ajụjụ sitere n'aka ndị ahịa banyere oke ohere, na-arụtụ aka na ọnụego nkwekọrịta dị ala karịa ọnụego ntụpọ, ụlọ ọrụ mbupu na-ebutekarị ibu ibu nwere ọnụ ahịa ibu dị elu n'oge oge ọrụ. Onye na-ebugharị ibu ahụ kwusiri ike na ọ siri ike ịghọta ọnọdụ pụrụ iche ugbu a.
Ka oriri na-aga n'ihu na-eto eto n'ime afọ ọhụrụ, ndị na-ebubata Europe na-abanye ugbu a n'oge mweghachi.eriri eri&B7)
Onye isi ala Maersk Kevin Klein kpughere na oku nkeji iri na ise mbụ na nso nso a na ndị nyocha na ndị na-ebubata Europe abanyela n'oge mweghachi. N'ime oge a, oke ibu nke Maersk n'okporo ụzọ Europe mụbara site na 9%. Klein kọwara na uto a sitere na eziokwu ahụ bụ na gburugburu ebe obibi akụ na ụba na Europe nwere ike ọ gaghị adị mma n'afọ gara aga, nke mere ka mbelata ngwa ahịa. Site na mmụba na-aga n'ihu na oriri ka anyị na-abanye n'afọ ọhụrụ, ndị na-ebubata Europe abanyela ugbu a n'oge mweghachi. Drewry World Container Index (WCI) na-egosi na ntụpọ ibu ibu sitere na Shanghai ruo Rotterdam bilitere 2% kwa izu n'izu ruo $3,103/FEU. N'otu oge ahụ, ọnụego mbupu ntụpọ sitere na Shanghai ruo Genoa gbagoro 3% ruo $ 3,717.6 / FEU. N'ezie, ọtụtụ ndị na-ebu ụgbọ mmiri nwere ike kwụọla ụgwọ ibu ibu dị elu iji zere igbu oge ibu.
N'ihi na ọchọrọ ahịa karịrị ihe a tụrụ anya ya, akụkụ nke ikike ahụ na-etinyekwa uche ya site na ntụgharị nke Oke Osimiri Uhie (ihe ịghasa)
Otu onye na-ebu ibu na Britain kwuru na mmụba ugbu a n'ọnụ ahịa ibu ibu nwere ike ịbụ mmalite, ebe ọchichọ ahịa karịrị ihe a tụrụ anya ya na ikike ụfọdụ na-etinye uche na ntụgharị nke Oké Osimiri Uhie. Onye na-ebugharị ibu na-atụ anya na olu ga-anọgide na-adị elu na nkeji nke abụọ ka oge kachasị elu na-abịa, na ahịa ahụ nwere ike ọ gaghị ajụ oyi ruo nkeji nke atọ mgbe a na-ebuga ụgbọ mmiri ọhụrụ.
N'izu a, ewebata ọnụego FAK ọhụrụ n'ụzọ Asia-Northern Europe. Ọnụ ego ọhụrụ nke MSC maka ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Northern Europe bụ $ 4,500 / FEU site na May 1. N'otu oge ahụ, Maersk na-ezubekwa ịbawanye ọnụ ahịa ibu ibu site na May 11, na ụgwọ ọrụ oge kachasị elu (PSS) ga-abawanye site na $ 500 / FEU ugbu a ruo ugbu a. $1,500/FEU, mmụba okpukpu abụọ.
Agbagharala ezi uche nke mmụba ngwa ngwa nke ụgwọ nkwụ ụgwọ n'ime obere oge.ihe nkwado anyanwụ & ndozi anyanwụ)
Otu nnukwu onye na-ebubata na Europe rụtụrụ aka na na mgbakwunye na PSS, Maersk tinyekwara ụgwọ nkwụghachi ụgwọ azụmahịa iji kpuchie ụgwọ ndị ọzọ nke ịgafe Cape of Good Hope. Onye mbubata ahụ jụrụ ajụjụ ezi uche dị na mmụba ngwa ngwa nke ụgwọ nkwụ ụgwọ n'ime obere oge ma gosipụta ndakpọ olileanya na enweghị nkwurịta okwu nke ụlọ ọrụ mbupu na okwu a. Ọ gara n'ihu kwuo na atụmatụ ịkwụ ụgwọ dị iche iche nke ụlọ ọrụ liner nwere ike ịgbagwoju anya.
Ụkọ nke oghere bụ n'ihi na yigharịrị njem ụgbọ mmiri na oge nhazi ụgbọ mmiri na-egbu oge, kama ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri efu. Dị ka akwụkwọ akụkọ si kwuo, ọ bụrụgodị na a haziri ibu ahụ n'ụgbọ mmiri e yigharịrị ọzọ, ọ pụrụ igbu oge ọzọ n'ihi na onye bu ya kwesịrị ibu ibu ahụ agbahapụburu.
Onye ọzọ na-ebugharị ibu na-ekwupụta nchegbu, na-ekwu na ụlọ ọrụ mbupu ga-eji ọnọdụ a mee ihe iji gbochie oke ohere, na-ebute mbelata ohere maka ndị ahịa nkwekọrịta ogologo oge. Onye na-ebugharị ibu ahụ rụtụrụ aka na onye na-ebu ibu belata oke ohere ha site na 80% ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na-enweghị ịdọ aka ná ntị, na ndị ahịa nwere ike nweta ohere karịa site na ịnakwere ọnụ ahịa FAK ma ọ bụ adịchaghị ekwe nkwa. Ọ bụ ezie na afọ ejughị ha afọ, ha enweghị ọtụtụ nhọrọ ugbu a.
Na mgbakwunye, ihe gbasara mmụọ na-ewute ụfọdụ ndị na-ebu ụgbọ mmiri gụnyere nghọtahie banyere ohere ezughi oke na ụgbọ mmiri efu. Ha na-atụ anya na mbufe ibu ga-ada ma emechaa Ememme mmiri ma wepụta mmefu ngwa agha n'otu aka ahụ.
N'okporo ụzọ azụmaahịa ndị ọzọ dị n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ-ọdịda anyanwụ, ọnụ ahịa ibu ebu anaghị agbanwe agbanwe. Kpọmkwem, ụzọ WCI nke Shanghai-Los Angeles dara 1% ruo $3,371/FEU, ebe ụzọ Shanghai-New York na Rotterdam-New York abụọ kwụsiri ike na $4,382/FEU na $2,210/FEU, n'otu n'otu.
Oge nzipu: Mee-10-2024